Is There a Difference Between IT Security and Cybersecurity?

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IT security and cybersecurity are two terms that often get used interchangeably, but they actually have different meanings. While they are quite similar, they do have different functions and can be used throughout your business for a variety of reasons. Knowing how each of these can function in their unique abilities to protect your business is a key part of developing an overall digital security strategy.

In this article, we'll look at what each of them is, how they can be utilized in your company, as well as some of the similarities and differences between the two.

What is IT Security?

IT security is the protection of information systems from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction. It includes protecting hardware such as computers and mobile devices; software applications like databases and operating systems; networks connecting IT resources; data transmitted over those networks; and other IT assets like printers or scanners. IT security is a comprehensive approach to safeguarding your entire business, encompassing both digital and physical security requirements. It reinforces an IT infrastructure across all branches of the company.

What does IT security look like?

IT security can manifest itself in a few tangible components for your business so here are a few key examples:

Data security and protection

IT security measures are essential not only for preventing data breaches but also for protecting against any misuse of your organization's data. Even with the best intentions, employees may make inadvertent errors that can be costly to your company. To prevent such losses from occurring, it is highly recommended to regularly back up all stored information, a process which should be enabled and automated by an efficient IT security system. 

By monitoring your internal systems, you can not only deter any misuse of data from occurring in the first place but also quickly detect and put an end to it if ever does happen. By doing so, you are protecting yourself against potential damages that could have been caused by such misconduct.

Protects Data Entry Points

Your organization's data can be accessed from a variety of entry points, and each one must remain secure from any unauthorized users. This includes making passwords the primary mode of access and encrypting all your data. To further protect yourself, other security measures should also be taken into consideration.

It's integral that organizations take measures to guarantee only those who are qualified can access the data. There may be scenarios where customers, suppliers, or investors need to get their hands on a particular component of your system. IT security is there for this purpose as well because they can create restricted rights so only those who need to will have access to what they require and nothing more.

Securing access points to any remaining paper data your company has is also vital. By requiring identity verification, you can guarantee that no unauthorized personnel have entry into these secure areas.

Follow Security Policies and Compliance Laws

Compliance regulations are now a part of everyday life for many businesses. To maintain compliant practices and stay ahead of new laws, it is essential that organizations review their internal IT security systems regularly in order to remain compliant. By taking proactive measures to ensure compliance, businesses can rest assured that they will not face costly fines or penalties due to non-compliance.

Furthermore, it is significantly easier to abide by your company's security policies with a properly crafted network and an IT security team in place.

What is Cybersecurity?

Cybersecurity focuses specifically on preventing cyber threats by implementing technologies and processes to protect against malicious attacks in cyberspace. This includes everything from antivirus software to firewalls to encryption techniques designed to prevent intrusions into a computer system or network. While IT security encompasses all aspects of digital defense measures, cybersecurity is focused more narrowly on defending against cyber threats such as malware infections and hacking attempts.

What does cybersecurity look like?

Cybersecurity consists of multiple components, all working together to protect us from external cyber threats.

Assess Cyber Threats

Businesses should be aware of the multiple types of cyber threats that can present themselves. Cybersecurity strategies are an essential tool for monitoring your systems and defending against any potential network attacks.

Vigilance is essential for cybersecurity professionals in order to protect against highly prevalent malware. Malware includes a wide variety of malicious software that can harm computers and gain access to sensitive data. Common examples are spyware, ransomware, and adware, all of which may be disguised as normal applications to seem less suspicious.

Data Encryption

Securing your digital data with encryption is an invaluable tool for safeguarding it from malicious hackers. By disguising the stored information as a coded language, only someone who possesses the corresponding key or password can unlock and read its contents, therefore, adding another layer of security to your confidential documents.

Cyberspace data security

As remote work becomes more prevalent, many businesses have turned to cloud storage as a cost-effective and reliable alternative to on-premise servers. However, while the advantages of storing data online are undeniable, it also presents additional security risks that could put your confidential information at risk.

Moreover, you must keep customer data secure as it moves through your website. Customer information has become valuable and hackers are always looking to exploit any weaknesses they can find. 

Cybersecurity safeguards your valuable information, so you can rest assured that it is secure online. A cybersecurity expert can monitor all website and internal system traffic to maintain the safety of your data at all times.

Similarities between the two

Cybersecurity and IT security are both essential for the protection of your data, business operations, finances, and reputation. If any part of this crucial information is jeopardized in any manner it will likely lead to limited productivity or even a devastating blow to the success you've worked so hard to build. Ensuring these vital areas stay safeguarded should be a high priority!

Cybersecurity and IT security are inextricably linked, forming a comprehensive safety strategy for your business. Many computer professionals understand both areas of digital protection, so you can use the same team to work on both plans. Additionally, many organizations choose to outsource their electronic defense needs as well.

Differences between the two 

The distinction between cybersecurity and IT security lies in the types of threats they tackle. While cybersecurity is mainly focused on safeguarding your system from potential internet-based dangers, IT Security looks out for any threat that could affect your business data which may even include internal sources. Despite utilizing different tactics and technology to maintain data safety, when combined these two forms of digital protection form a thick layer of defense against harm.

Data is the fundamental pillar of any organization, from small startups to colossal corporations. In our contemporary digital age, it's essential that businesses take measures to ensure the security and integrity of their data.

If your business is looking for an efficient strategy to safeguard its data, then outsourcing a managed IT service can be a lucrative choice. Experienced IT professionals can design and carry out an effective security plan that matches your company’s needs, all without having to bring on full-time staff. This way, you can have peace of mind knowing that your information remains safe from any unforeseen threats online.


Ozark Technology is a Business Technology Provider that helps organizations across the country rethink the value technology brings to their business. Want to partner with us? Let’s chat.

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